269 - باب النهي عن التباغض والتقاطع والتدابر Chapter 269 Prohibition of Nursing Rancor and Enmity 1567 -

269 - باب النهي عن التباغض والتقاطع والتدابر
Chapter 269
Prohibition of Nursing Rancor and Enmity

قال الله تعالى ( الحجرات 10 ) : { إنما المؤمنون إخوة }
وقال تعالى ( المائدة 54 ) : { أذلة على المؤمنين أعزة على الكافرين }
وقال تعالى ( الفتح 29 ) : { محمد رسول الله والذين معه أشداء على الكفار رحماء بينهم }
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"The believers are nothing else than brothers (in Islamic religion).'' (49:10)
"... humble towards the believers, stern towards the disbelievers ...'' (5:54)
"Muhammad (PBUH) is the Messenger of Allah, and those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful among themselves.'' (48:29)

1567 - وعن أنس رضي الله عنه أن النبي صلى الله عليه و سلم قال : [ لا تباغضوا ولا تحاسدوا ولا تدابروا ولا تقاطعوا وكونوا عباد الله إخوانا . ولا يحل لمسلم أن يهجر أخاه فوق ثلاث ] متفق عليه
1567. Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (PBUH) said, "Do not harbour grudge against one another, nor jealousy, nor enmity; and do not show your backs to one another; and become as fellow brothers and slaves of Allah. It is not lawful for a Muslim to avoid speaking with his brother beyond three days.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: "Do not harbour grudge against one another'' means that one should not say or do any thing which is likely to create ill-will and hatred in others. "Nor jealousy'' signifies that if a Muslim is granted any blessing by Allah, one should not wish that he be deprived of it. "Do not show your backs to one another'' means that if you come across one another, exchange salutations rather than avoid each other. Since all such things create conflict and dissension, these are strictly forbidden in Islam. Muslims are required to resume their conversation and contacts after a maximum period of three days. Any breach beyond this period is prohibited.

1568 - وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم قال : [ تفتح أبواب الجنة يوم الإثنين ويوم الخميس فيغفر لكل عبد لا يشرك بالله شيئا إلا رجلا كانت بينه وبين أخيه شحناء فيقال : أنظروا هذين حتى يصطلحا أنظروا هذين حتى يصطلحا ] رواه مسلم
وفي رواية له : [ تعرض الأعمال في كل يوم خميس واثنين ] وذكر نحوه
1568. Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "The gates of Jannah are opened on Mondays and Thursdays, and then every slave (of Allah) is granted forgiveness if he does not associate anything with Allah in worship. But the person in whose heart there is rancour against his (Muslim) brother, they will not be pardoned and with regard to them it will be said twice: `Hold both of them until they are reconciled with each other.'''
[Muslim].
Commentary: We learn from this Hadith that mutual enmity, grudge and malice are bound to deprive a man from Jannah in the Hereafter.

270 - باب تحريم الحسد
Chapter 270
Prohibition of Envy
هو تمني زوال نعمة عن صاحبها سواء كانت نعمة دين أو دنيا

قال الله تعالى ( النساء 54 ) : { أم يحسدون الناس على ما آتاهم الله من فضله }
وفيه حديث أنس السابق في الباب قبله ( انظر الحديث رقم 1564 )
Chapter 271 Prohibition of Spying on Muslims and to be Inquisitive about Others Allah, the Exalted, says: "And spy not.'' (49:12) "And those who annoy believing men and women undeservedly, bear on themselves the crime of slander and plain sin.'' (33:58)

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