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عدد المساهمات : 18649 تاريخ التسجيل : 23/12/2010 العمر : 74 الدولـة : jordan
| موضوع: الصبر والمثابرة Patience and Perseverance رياض الصالحين مترجما للإنجليزية باب الصبر تكملة ( 2 ) الثلاثاء أغسطس 02, 2016 9:06 pm | |
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51 - وعن ابن مسعود رضي الله عنه أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم قال : [ إنها ستكون بعدي أثرة وأمور تنكرونها ] قالوا : يا رسول الله فما تأمرنا ؟ قال : [ تؤدون الحق الذي عليكم وتسألون الله الذي لكم ] متفق عليه و [ الأثرة ] : الانفراد بالشيء عمن له فيه حق. . 51- Ibn Mas`ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "You will see after me favouritism and things which you will disapprove of.'' They submitted: "What do you order us to do (under such circumstances)?'' He replied, "Discharge your obligations and ask your rights from Allah". [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: This Hadith tells that if you have rulers who deny your rights and give themselves and their relatives preference over you then patience is a better recourse. Rather than revolting against them, you should seek pardon and forgiveness from Allah and pray for His Protection against the mischief and tyranny of the rulers provided they do not show outright disbelief.
52 - وعن أبي يحيى أسيد بن حضير رضي الله عنه أن رجلا من الأنصار قال : يا رسول الله ألا تستعملني كما استعملت فلانا ؟ فقال : [ إنكم ستلقون بعدي أثرة فاصبروا حتى تلقوني على الحوض ] متفق عليه و [ أسيد ] بضم الهمزة و [ حضير ] بحاء مهملة مضمومة وضاد معجمة مفتوحة والله أعلم. . 52- Usaid bin Hudhair (May Allah be pleased with him) reported that: A person from among the Ansar said, "O Messenger of Allah! You appointed such and such person and why do you not appoint me?'' Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "After me you will see others given preference to you, but you should remain patient till you meet me at the Haud (Al-Kauthar in Jannah)". [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: . 1- The prophecy of the Prophet (PBUH) came true, which is a miracle as well as an evidence of his truthfulness.
. 2- The Haud (pond) mentioned here is Haud Al-Kauthar which is granted to the Prophet (PBUH) in Jannah or in the field where people will be assembled on the Day of Resurrection. There he will offer his followers cups of pure drink with his own hands. It will be such that one who would take it will never feel thirst again.
3- Demand for an office is not a pleasant quality. It is, therefore, prohibited to give office to a person who demands it. It is, however, permissible only in case a person feels that he is more competent than others and there is no one else in view who is more intelligent, capable and pious.
53 - وعن أبي إبراهيم عبد الله بن أبي أوفى رضي الله عنهما أن رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم في بعض أيامه التي لقي فيها العدو انتظر حتى إذا مالت الشمس قام فيهم فقال : [ يا أيها الناس لا تتمنوا لقاء العدو واسألوا الله العافية فإذا لقيتموهم فاصبروا واعلموا أن الجنة تحت ظلال السيوف ] ثم قال النبي صلى الله عليه و سلم : [ اللهم منزل الكتاب ومجري السحاب وهازم الأحزاب اهزمهم وانصرنا عليهم ] متفق عليه وبالله التوفيق. . `53- Abdullah bin Abu Aufa (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) at one time when he confronted the enemy, and was waiting for the sun to set, stood up and said, "O people! Do not long for encountering the enemy and supplicate to Allah to grant you security. But when you face the enemy, show patience and steadfastness; and keep it in mind that Jannah lies under the shade of the swords.'' Then he invoked Allah, saying, "O Allah, Revealer of the Book, Disperser of the clouds, Defeater of the Confederates, put our enemy to rout and help us in over-powering them". [Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary: . 1- Although great stress has been laid on full preparation and readiness for Jihad, it is prohibited to wish for war with enemy.
. 2- Patience is a great weapon of a Muslim. In the context of Jihad, it means steadfastness, fortitude and fearlessness of death in the battlefield.
. 3- Muslims are ordained not to rely entirely on weapons, material resources and their military prowess. They are advised to pray to Allah for victory over their enemy.
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