278 - باب النهي عن المن بالعطية ونحوها Chapter 278 Prohibition of Recounting of Favors 1588 -

278 - باب النهي عن المن بالعطية ونحوها
Chapter 278
Prohibition of Recounting of Favors

قال الله تعالى ( البقرة 264 ) : { يا أيها الذين آمنوا لا تبطلوا صدقاتكم بالمن والأذى }
وقال تعالى ( البقرة 262 ) : { الذين ينفقون أموالهم في سبيل الله ثم لا يتبعون ما أنفقوا منا ولا أذى }
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"O you who believe! Do not render in vain your Sadaqah (charity) by reminders of your generosity or by injury.'' (2:264)
"Those who spend their wealth in the Cause of Allah, and do not follow up their gifts with reminders of their generosity or with injury.'' (2:262)

1588 - وعن أبي ذر رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه و سلم قال : [ ثلاثة لا يكلمهم الله يوم القيامة ولا ينظر إليهم ولا يزكيهم ولهم عذاب أليم ] قال : فقرأها رسول الله صلى الله عليه و سلم ثلاث مرار . قال أبو ذر : خابوا وخسروا من هم يا رسول الله ؟ قال : [ المسبل والمنان والمنفق سلعته بالحلف الكاذب ] رواه مسلم
وفي رواية له : [ المسبل إزاره ] يعني : المسبل إزاره وثوبه أسفل من الكعبين للخيلاء
1588. Abu Dharr (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Prophet (PBUH) observed: "There are three (types of) people to whom Allah will neither speak on the Day of Resurrection nor look at them nor purify them, and they will have a painful chastisement.'' The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) repeated it three times. Abu Dharr (May Allah be pleased with him) remarked: "They are ruined. Who are they, O Messenger of Allah?'' Upon this, the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "One who lets down his lower garments (below his ankels) out of arrogance, one who boasts of his favours done to another; and who sells his goods by taking a false oath.''
[Muslim].
Commentary: The Hadith makes it evident that it is forbidden for a man to let his lower-body garment go beyond his ankles out of arrogance. The Hadith also makes it clear that it is forbidden to take a false oath with a view to sell one's goods. Messenger of Allah (PBUH) also said in a Hadith reported by Al-Bukhari:"Taking a false oath) helps one sell one's goods well but takes away Allah's blessings from it.''

279 - باب النهي عن الافتخار والبغي
Chapter 279
Prohibition of Arrogance and Oppression

قال الله تعالى ( النجم 32 ) : { فلا تزكوا أنفسكم هو أعلم بمن اتقى }
وقال تعالى ( الشورى 42 ) : { إنما السبيل على الذين يظلمون الناس ويبغون في الأرض بغير الحق أولئك لهم عذاب أليم }
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"So ascribe not purity to yourselves. He knows best him who fears Allah and keeps his duty to Him [i.e., those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious)].'' (53:32)
"The way (of blame) is only against those who oppress men and wrongly rebel in the earth without justification; for such there will be a painful torment.'' (42:42)

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